D.    Drosophila (D.) immigrans
E.    Drosophila (D.) virilis

Figure 7(A-E cntd.)
7D.    Relative warps (3X) of a thin plate spline regression comparison of average landmarks of 12 male and 10 female wings of   Drosophila immigrans.  Similar to   D. melanogaster, the major difference between the male (blue) and female (red) landmarks of   D. immigrans wings is seen to be a dilation of the distal two-thirds of the wing blade in the male compared to the female.
7E.    Relative warps (3X) of a thin plate spline regression comparison of average landmarks of 27 male and 27 female wings of wild type   Drosophila virilis.   Unlike   D. melanogaster and   D. immigrans the major difference between the male and female   D. virilis wings is seen to be a small flextion of the proximal-distal axis of the wing blade in the male compared to the female.   This type of difference was noted as a minor component in a principal components analysis of   D. melanogaster sex dimorphism.